Showing posts with label Library Science. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Library Science. Show all posts

World Book and Copyright Day - 23rd April-2021

Image Credit: Pinterest

Books are said to be a person’s best friends as when there is no one to guide us, our books are always there to show us the right path in life. They always direct us to follow the moral values and principles of life. Everyone has a book which helped to change one’s life. Books are a great source of knowledge for us and they play an important role in the lives of students. A book never gives wrong advice to its reader and every book we read has a message to learn. In fact, a recent study shows that reading books has a positive impact on the brain.

When we read a book or listen to a story, the brain releases certain harmones that allow us to turn the story into our own idea and experience. This is known as ‘neuro coupling’. The brain releases ‘happy hormone’ and we start a perceiving the story as our own and as a result, all the areas of the brain are activated in this process.

Many of us have special memories of the books that have inspired us, and have learned the profound effect that reading the right book can have at the right moment.  Books have the power to transport us to new worlds and different times, but they can also take us back to the important moments in our own lives. From building your vocabulary to reducing stress, preventing age-related cognitive decline and increasing your ability to empathize, reading books is an easy way to look after your mind and body.

Brief Introduction of World Books and Copyright Day

World Book Day, also known as World Book and Copyright Day,  is an annual event organized by the United Nations Educational Scirntific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) to promote reading , publishing and copyright.

The original idea was of the Spanish writer Vicente Clavel Andrés as a way to honour the author  Miguel de Cervantes, first on 7 October, his birth date, then on 23 April, date of his death. In 1995 UNESCO decided that the World Book and Copyright Day would be celebrated on 23 April, as the date is also the anniversary of the death of Miguel de Cervantes, William Shakespeare and Inca Garcilaso de ka Vega, as well as that of the birth or death of several other prominent authors. (In a historical coincidence, Shakespeare and Cervantes died on the same date- 23 April 1616),  

 ‘Copyright’

Copyright refers to the legal right of the owner of intellectual property. In simpler terms, copyright is the right to copy. This means that the creator of the intellectual property reserves the right to restrict its product from being copied without his/her consent. Under Copyright law, a work is considered as original if it is created using one’s own creativity without any duplication. Copyright is generally restricted to ideas that can be written down in a physical form or are tangible. When a person creates an original work that can be compiled in a physical format, it automatically gets copyrighted and only the creator reserves the exclusive rights to use or transfer the work. In this case, audio-visual work, sound recordings, and musical compositions, books, paintings, etc. can be copyrighted.

UNESCO introduced the event which is now celebrated in over 100 countries. UNESCO and other related global organizations to further the aim select the World Book Capital for a year. Tbilisi, the capital city of Georgia, has been chosen to be the World Book Capital in 2021. ‘To share a story’ would be the theme of this year’s World Book and Copyright Day, keeping the pandemic in mind. UNESCO introduced the event which is now celebrated in over 100 countries.

Famous Quotes and Slogans on Books and Reading

′Classic′ – a book which people praise and don’t read.”– Mark Twain

“Books are the quietest and most constant of friends; they are the most accessible and wisest of counselors, and the most patient of teachers.”– Charles W. Eliot

Take a good book to bed with you books do not snore – Thea Dorn

“If you don’t like to read, you haven’t found the right book.”– J.K. Rowling

“That’s the thing about books. They let you travel without moving your feet.”– Jhumpa Lahiri

“A book is a version of the world. If you do not like it, ignore it; or offer your own version in return.”– Salman Rushdie

“Rainy days should be spent at home with a cup of tea and a good book.” – Bill Patterson

“A book is a garden, an orchard, a storehouse, a party, a company by the way, a counselor, a multitude of counselors.”– Charles Baudelaire

“There is more treasure in books than in all the pirate’s loot on Treasure Island.”–  Walt Disney

“A half-read book is a half-finished love affair.”– David Mitchell

I do believe something very magical can happen when you read a book - J K Rowling  

“The best books… are those that tell you what you know already.”– George Orwell, 1984

Books Don’t just go with you, they take you where you’re never been – Anonyms

On occasion of World Book Day staffs and students of KAPMI shared few words about Books and Reading  

-Books are to the mind what exercise is to your body.  Books open our minds to worlds which are way beyond our reach, and help our imagination grow. So keep reading and keep growing.  Happy world book day to all of you – Dr. Preethi V Shanbhag

-The wealthiest man is he who always has a book to read. – Prof. Rajendra Chenni

-Good books are the best therapeutic tools, which can heal the distress of mind. Happy World book Day- Dr. Sandhya Kaveri K , KAPMI 

-Books are like our lamp-posts, they inspire us, guide us and show the path. They are the vehicle and the road in our life’s journey. In fact, they are our destination where we get solace and comfort. hence, we should love books. -Prof. M S Nagaraj Rao-KAPMI 

-A Home library is the part of cultural representation of a good home. – Prof. D S Manjunath, KAPMI

-Books are good and loyal friends willing to accompany you wherever you go and give you the kind of help you need.- Sr. Marie Evelyn, KAPMI

-ಜಗತ್ತಿನಲ್ಲಿ ಮನುಷ್ಯನ ಅತ್ಯಂತ ಶ್ರೇಷ್ಠ ಮತ್ತು ಅದ್ಬುತವಾದ ಕೊಡುಗೆ ಎಂದರೆ ಅದು ಪುಸ್ತಕ.. ಭೂತ-ವರ್ತಮಾನ-ಭವಿಷ್ಯತ್ ವಿಷಯಗಳ ಜ್ಞಾನವನ್ನು  ಮುಂದಿನ ಪೀಳಿಗೆಗೆ ದಾಟಿಸುವ ಮತ್ತು ಅದರಿಂದ ಪಾಠಗಳನ್ನು ಕಲಿಯುವ ಅವಕಾಶ ನಮಗೆ ಪುಸ್ತಕದಿಂದ ಮಾತ್ರ ಸಾದ್ಯ.. ಇಂತಹ ಪುಸ್ತಕಗಳು ನಮ್ಮ ಬಾಳನು ಬೆಳಗಲಿ ಎಂಬ ಆಶಯದೊಂದಿಗೆ ಎಲ್ಲರಿಗೂ ವಿಶ್ವ ಪುಸ್ತಕ ದಿನಾಚರಣೆ ಶುಭಾಶಯಗಳು.. ಹಾಗೆ ನಾವು ಮರೆಯಲೆ ಬಾರದ ವಿಷಯ ಅಂದರೆ ಎದೆಗೆ ಬಿದ್ದ ಅಕ್ಷರ ಮತ್ತು ಭೂಮಿಗೆ ಬಿದ್ದ ಬೀಜ ಒಂದಲ್ಲಾ ಒಂದು ದಿನ ಫಲ ನೀಡುತ್ತದೆ.- ಮಂಜುನಾಥ ಸ್ವಾಮಿ. ಎಸ್, KAPMI

-ಪುಸ್ತಕ ಅಂದ್ರೆ ಕೇವಲ ಜ್ಞಾನದ ಕಣಜ ಮಾತ್ರ ಅಲ್ಲ ಒತ್ತಡ ನಿವಾರಣೆಯ ಮಾರ್ಗನೂ ಹೌದು... ಬೇಜಾರಾದಾಗ ಮನಸ್ಸನ್ನು ಅರ್ಥೈಸಿಕೊಳ್ಳುವ, ಮನಸ್ಸಿನ‌ ಮಾತಿಗೆ ಕಿವಿಕೊಡುವ ಹಿತವಾದ ಸ್ನೇಹಿತನಿದ್ದಂತೆ.- ಸುವರ್ಚಲಾ ಅಂಬೇಕರ್ ಬಿ.ಎಸ್, KAPMI 

-ಮಸ್ತಕ ಬೆಳಗುವ ದೀವಿಗೆಯೇ ಪುಸ್ತಕ.- ಸಂತೋಷ್ ಕುಮಾರ್ ಎಸ್. ಜಿ, KAPMI 

-"ಹೊತ್ತಿಗೆ"  : ಹೊತ್ತ ಕಳೆಸೋ, ಮತ್ತ ಮದವನಿಳಿಸೋ... ಕಣ್ಣ ತೆರೆಸೋ, ಹೃದಯ ಭರಿಸೋ..  ಪಥವ ತೋರೋ.. ದೀವಿಗೆ - ವಿಭಾ ಎಮ್ ಡೊಂಗ್ರೆ.

‘Reading a book is the most effective self-help technique’- Ashwini Dinkar, KAPMI

-Digitalization is never defeat the craze of books! – Shilpa C R, Student, KAPMI

-If your book inspires you to dream more, learn more, read more, become more, you are a leader. - Shreya B K, Student, KAPMI

-ಓದುವುದು ಸುಲಭವಲ್ಲ ಆ ಕಲೆ ಎಲ್ಲರಿಗೂ ಒಲಿಯುವುದಿಲ್ಲ! ಒಲಿಯುವುದು ಕೆಲವೇ ಮಂದಿಗಾದರು ಅದನ್ನು ಆಸ್ವಾದಿಸುವ ಮನಸ್ಸು ಆ ಕೆಲವರಲ್ಲೂ ಇರುವುದಿಲ್ಲ.ಬದುಕು ಕಲಿಸದ ಎಷ್ಟೋ ಪಾಠಗಳಿವೆ ಇಲ್ಲಿ,ನೋಡದ ಹೋಗದ ಎಷ್ಟೋ ಜಾಗಗಳಿವೆ,ಭೇಟಿಯಾಗದ ಕಾಣದ ಎಷ್ಟೋ ಜನರಿದ್ದಾರೆ ಇಲ್ಲಿ,ಅಳುವಾಗ ನಗಿಸುವ,ನಕ್ಕಾಗ ಎಚ್ಚರಿಸುವ ಗೆಳೆಯ ಎಲ್ಲರಿಗೂ ಸಿಗುವವನಲ್ಲ ಹಾಗಾಗೆ, ಹೇಳುವುದು ಓದುವುದು ಸುಲಭವಲ್ಲ ಅದು ಎಲ್ಲರಿಗೂ ಒಲಿಯುವುದಿಲ್ಲ...!ವಿಶ್ವ ಪುಸ್ತಕ ದಿನದ ಶುಭಾಶಯಗಳು – ಪ್ರಜ್ವಲ್ ನಾಡಿಗ್ , Student, KAPMI

Ganesha H, Librarian, KAPMI

Sources: Wikipedia, Keepinspiring.me, News18.com, Kvnpr Blog, Google, Pinterest.


HAPPY LIBRARIAN'S DAY

 


   A library is said to be the “Heart of a College”. The quality of education given in college can be roughly judged from the type of books in its library. Buildings alone do not make a college. Every college must have a good library.

  Our college library is housed in a small building. It has many books on various subjects. Students come to the library and take books of their choice either for reading in the library itself or for study at home.

  

Our college library is under the charge of a qualified librarian. Mr. Ganesha{sir} He is an efficient and hard working man. He is very helpful to students and members of the staff. He encourages those students to read as many books as possible. He is a strict disciplinarian. He makes sure that there is perfect discipline in the library. He mainly performs the role of a teacher, information specialist, instructional partner, and program administrator.  He supports the students in learning and helps them develop into efficient independent readers and learners.

  The library facilitates each student with access to essential resources and learning material for a smooth learning process. It plays a vital role in a student’s life. The design, modern tools and strategies of our libraries change with the changing times.  Education and library cannot exist alone and are inseparable. The library is an essential part of the educational system.

ASHFIYA AMREN M S, I BA (PJE), KAPMI

    "Bad Libraries build collections. Good libraries build services. Great libraries build communities".- R. David Lankes....Happy Librarians Day. We at KAPMI feel proud about our library. The vision of the college is inculcated at Library services. Our library encompasses a wide variety of activities to help students to walk on the path towards knowledge. We thank our management Manasa Trust ® for providing support in making our library a unique one. Congratulations to our Proud Librarian Mr.Ganesha for equipping the library as a real resource hub.  

Wish Happy Library Day for all  members of KAPMI family for cherishing our library. Good day .

KAPMI Wishes Happy National Librarian Day  to all the Librarians who provide immense service to cater knowledge to the community. 

Dr. Sandhya Kaveri K 

Principal.

Kateel Ashok Pai Memorial College, Shivamogga

National Librarian Day 2020

 
Dr. S R Ranganathan (1892-1972)

     August 12th is being celebrated as National Librarian's Day in India, in remembrance of National Professor of Library Science, Dr S R Ranganathan (1892-1972), who had spearheaded library development in India.

    Shiyali Ramamrita Ranganathan (S.R.R.) 12 August 1892 – 27 September 1972) was a mathematician and librarian from India. His most notable contributions to the field were his five laws of library science and the development of the first major faceted classification system, the colon classification. He is considered to be the father of library science, documentation, and information science in India and is widely known throughout the rest of the world for his fundamental thinking in the field.

    His birthday is observed every year as the National Librarian's Day in India.

    Ranganathan began his professional life as a mathematician; he earned B.A. and M.A. degrees in mathematics from Madras Christian College in his home province, and then went on to earn a teaching license. His lifelong goal was to teach mathematics, and he was successively a member of the mathematics faculties at universities in Mangalore, Coimbatore and Madras. As a mathematics professor, he published papers mainly on the history of mathematics.

    In 1923, the University of Madras created the post of University Librarian to oversee their poorly organized collection. Among the 900 applicants for the position, none had any formal training in librarianship, and Ranganathan's handful of papers satisfied the search committee's requirement that the candidate should have a research background. Ranganathan was initially reluctant to pursue the position (he had forgotten about his application by the time he was called for an interview there). To his own surprise, he received the appointment and accepted the position in January 1924.

    At first, Ranganathan found the solitude of the position was intolerable. In a matter of weeks, complaining of total boredom, he went back to the university administration to beg for his teaching position back. A deal was struck that Ranganathan would travel to London to study contemporary Western practices in librarianship, and that, if he returned and still rejected librarianship as a career, the mathematics lectureship would be his again.

    Ranganathan travelled to University College London, which at that time housed the only graduate degree program in library science in Britain. At University College, he earned marks only slightly above average, but his mathematical mind latched onto the problem of classification, a subject typically taught by rote in library programs of the time. As an outsider, he focused on what he perceived to be flaws with the popular decimal classification, and began to explore new possibilities on his own.

    In 1957, Ranganathan moved over to Bangalore. He did not plan for any institutional organization of documentation activities. But it happened that Bangalore began to be industrialized and was in its ascendancy towards metropolis. Ranganathan was helping as an adviser, the INSDOC, the Planning Commission, and the University Grants Commission. However, soon Ranganathan's solitude ended. Many young librarians of Bangalore began to gather around him. Informal discussions and research investigations were carried out to publish books and other research papers. The crowning point of Ranganathan's activity was in the founding of the Documentation Research and Training Centre (DRTC), Bangalore under the auspices of the Indian Statistical Institute in 1962. The main functions of this Centre are centred around research and teaching activities in library and information science.

    In 1965, Ranganathan was recognised by the Government of India and made him the National Research Professor in Library Science. This was also an honour to library science and librarianship. At that time, only four other National Research Professors were there. They were Dr. C.V. Raman (Physics), S.N. Bose (Physics), P.V. Kane (Law), S.K. Chatterjee (Literature and Linguistics). Ranganathan was honoured by Delhi University and Pittsburgh University by awarding Doctor of Letters degrees in 1948 and 1964. Ranganathan received these awards and honours in simple and humble stride and advised his students to do hard work saying that reward would come in appropriate time. He used to say God has chosen me as an instrument, the honour done to me should act as an incentive to the younger generation to devote their lives wholeheartedly to library science and service. Most of his salary as National Research Professor and the royalties on his books were donated to the Sarada Ranganathan Endowment for Library Science (1961).

    While he himself contributed to the field of library service, science and profession, he catalysed a human movement whose manifestation is witnessed even today. He wrote sixty books and 2000 articles.

    The Five laws of library science is a theory that S. R. Ranganathan proposed in 1932, detailing the principles of operating a library system.

    Many librarians from around the world accept the laws as the foundations of their philosophy.

    These laws are:

  1. Books are for use.  
  2. Every reader his or her book. 
  3. Every book its reader. 
  4. Save the time of the reader. 
  5. The library must be a growing organism. 

    Notable work:

  • Prolegomena to Library Classification
  • The Five Laws of Library Science
  • Colon Classification
  • Ramanujan: The Man and the Mathematician
  • Classified Catalogue Code: With Additional Rules for Dictionary Catalogue Code
  • Library Administration
  • Indian Library Manifesto
  • Library Manual for Library Authorities, Librarians, and Library Workers
  • Classification and Communication
  • Headings and Canons
  • Comparative Study of Five Catalogue Codes

     The Government of India awarded Padmashri to Dr. S.R. Ranganathan

   The Government of India awarded Padmashri to Dr. S.R. Ranganathan in 1957 for valuable contributions to Library Science.

 Ranganathan on a 1992 stamp of India

Wishing you all Professional  Librarian Friends and Library Science Faculties

"HAPPY LIBRARIAN DAY"

References:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S._R._Ranganathan

https://www.isibang.ac.in/~library/portal/Pages/SRRBIO.pdf

https://www.google.com/

Ganesha H

Librarian

Kateel Ashok Pai Memorial Institute, Shivamogga

https://sites.google.com/kapmi.org/library